California Bill Proposes Full Phase-Out of PFAS in Consumer Goods
California’s House Bill 238 (HB 238) proposes a sweeping ban on the manufacture, sale, and distribution of consumer products containing intentionally added PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). If passed, this legislation would make California one of the most proactive jurisdictions globally in eliminating toxic chemicals from everyday goods.
Purpose of the Bill
The proposed law seeks to:
• Phase out the use of intentionally added PFAS across consumer products
• Ultimately prohibit the manufacture and sale of PFAS-containing items in California
PFAS, often referred to as “forever chemicals,” are linked to serious health concerns and persistent environmental contamination.
Products Affected
HB 238 applies to a wide range of consumer products, including:
• Clothing and footwear
• Cookware and food packaging
• Cosmetics and personal care items
• Furniture, carpets, and textiles
Who Must Comply?
The bill would place obligations on:
• Manufacturers
• Importers
• Retailers operating in or selling to California
These entities must reformulate products, find PFAS-free alternatives, and ensure full compliance to avoid penalties.
Timeline for Action
• Effective Date: July 1, 2028
• By January 15, 2032: The Secretary of Natural Resources must issue recommendations on regulating PFAS in complex durable goods
• By January 15, 2033: The Secretary of Agriculture, Food and Markets must advise on handling PFAS in food products
Why the Ban Matters?
• Widespread Contamination: PFAS have been detected in soil, water, wildlife, and human blood
• Health Impacts: Linked to cancer, thyroid issues, and reproductive harm
• Global Trend: States across the U.S. and countries in the EU and Canada are moving toward similar bans
Compliance and Enforcement
Once enacted, the law will initiate a gradual phase-out with a firm deadline for full compliance. Penalties are expected for companies failing to remove PFAS from regulated products by the applicable dates.
HB 238 signals California’s intent to be a national leader in chemical safety and environmental health, targeting one of the most persistent and dangerous classes of industrial chemicals. Industry stakeholders are advised to begin reformulation efforts early.
Reference: House Bill 238
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